Resistors in dual networks

Martina Furrer, Norbert Hungerbühler, Simon Jantschgi

Abstract


Let G be a finite plane multigraph and G' its dual. Each edge e of G is interpreted as a resistor of resistance Re, and the dual edge e' is assigned the dual resistance Re':=1/Re. Then the equivalent resistance re over e and the equivalent resistance re' over e' satisfy re/Re+re'/Re'=1. We provide a graph theoretic proof of this relation by expressing the resistances in terms of sums of weights of spanning trees in G and G' respectively.


Keywords


dual graphs, electrical networks, equivalent resistance

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ejgta.2020.8.2.6

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