The consecutively super edge-magic deficiency of graphs and related concepts

Rikio Ichishima, Francesc A Muntaner-Batle, Akito Oshima

Abstract


A bipartite graph G with partite sets X and Y is called consecutively super edge-magic if there exists a bijective function f : V(G) ⋃ E(G) → {1,2,...,|V(G)| + |E(G)|} with the property that f(X) = {1,2,...,|X|}, f(Y) = {|X|+1, |X|+2,...,|V(G)|} and f(u)+f(v) +f(uv) is constant for each uvE(G). The question studied in this paper is for which bipartite graphs it is possible to add a finite number of isolated vertices so that the resulting graph is consecutively super edge-magic. If it is possible for a bipartite graph G, then we say that the minimum such number of isolated vertices is the consecutively super edge-magic deficiency of G; otherwise, we define it to be +∞. This paper also includes a detailed discussion of other concepts that are closely related to the consecutively super edge-magic deficiency.


Keywords


consecutively super edge-magic labeling, super edge-magic labeling, consecutively super edge-magic deficiency, super edge-magic deficiency, alpha-number, beta-number

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ejgta.2020.8.1.6

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